REFORMS to Address the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).
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Problem: Nigeria ranked low in most measure of human development and was spending a
large chunk of its resources on servicing external debt rather than investing in human
development.
Reform Actions:
- Securing debt relief from the Paris Club of Creditors and establishing the Office of
the Senior Special Adviser to the President on MDGs
- Conditional Grants Scheme for states
- Conditional Grants Scheme for Local Government
- Conditional Cash Transfer
- Village Health Worker Scheme
- Midwives Service Scheme
- Roll-back Malaria Scheme
- Nigeria MDGs Information System
- MDGs Acceleration Framework for Goal 5
- Development of Post 2015 Development Framework
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Main Achievements:
(a) Nigeria has attained self sufficiency in food supply and met Goal 1
of the MDGs;
(b) numerous projects in water and sanitation, health, education, Power and
economic and social development;
(c) reduction in prevalence of HIV/ AIDS from 5.4% in
1999 to 3.4% in 2013; and
(d) fall in maternal mortality from 800 deaths per 100,000 births
in 2003 to 350 deaths per 100,000 births is 2012.
Key Challenges:
(a) slow implementation of projects at the sub-national level;
(b) low
capacity for funds utilisation at the sub-national level;
(c) security challenges, particularly in
the northern part of the country; and
(d) unscientific cultural beliefs hampering efforts at
health improvement.
Reference: Public Service Reforms in Nigeria (1999-2014) - A Comprehensive Review
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